Photo: Roy Ritchie
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Dexter, Mich.,
population 2338, is not the sort of place
you'd expect to be one of the hotbeds of Planet Geek.
The downtown, located 10 miles west of Ann Arbor, is a
one-block strip of mom-and-pop shops. Tiny kids in white
outfits file out of the Dexter Karate Academy. The
yeasty smell of hops and barley wafts from Jolly Pumpkin
Artisan Ales, the local microbrewery. But behind the
front door of an unmarked beige warehouse on Broad
Street, you'll find an übernerd hunched over a desk
precariously stacked with books on network security and
ASP.net development, choosing the technology news
stories that half a million fellow geeks will read that day.
On the opposite wall, there's a satirical
“demotivational” poster. “DEFEAT,” it trumpets, over a
sweeping photo of marathon runners, “For Every Winner,
There Are Dozens of Losers. Odds Are You're One of
Them.”
“The company that makes that poster was going out of
business,” Rob Malda, a 31-year-old with a pointy beard
and glasses, tells me as we pass by. “But then we linked
to them, and they survived.”
That's the power of Slashdot, the Web site Malda runs
from here. Launched long before blogs and news
aggregators ruled the Internet, Slashdot has spent the
past decade cherry-picking and linking to what the site
bills as “news for nerds”—the cool and crucial science
and technology stories that Malda and his crew of nine
think you must know: a massive cave found on Mars;
artificial intelligence used to train firefighters; a
“chairbot” that walks you around while you sit. The site
has run more than 78 000 articles since it launched in
1997, and it is still growing rapidly.
As a result of its erudite linking, Slashdot has built
one of the most feverishly loyal and influential
communities of geeks online. Each day the site gets
about 500 000 visitors, who view some 2 million pages.
And as it is the early adopter's tastemaker, its power
is mighty. Getting a link from the site—getting
“Slashdotted”—has a viral impact. Just ask the makers
of the demotivational posters or anyone else who has
experienced the so-called Slashdot effect, which can
sometimes be too much of a good thing. Slashdot is the
800-pound gorilla of discussion sites, and a single
mention there can generate enough traffic to overwhelm a
smaller site's servers with traffic, temporarily killing
it with attention. Fortune magazine once
called Slashdot “the future of media.” In 2001,
Time
named Malda one of the top innovators of the 21st century.
The online landscape has changed, though. The
selection and linking that Slashdot pioneered has since
become the stuff of the blogosphere, and now news
aggregators, like Digg, have been stealing its thunder.
Taking into account a combination of page views and
users, research firm Alexa Internet, in San Francisco,
ranks Digg's site close to 100th, whereas Slashdot falls
near 600th. Business
2.0 recently listed Malda as one of 10
“People Who Don't Matter.” “The buzz has moved
elsewhere,” the story said. “Slashdot's editor-driven
story selection model is being supplanted by
user-generated systems such as Digg.”
Not everyone agrees. “Obviously, Digg is much bigger
than Slashdot,” says Barry Parr, media analyst at
JupiterResearch, a technology research firm in New York
City. “But the truth is that every day the home page of
Slashdot is a must-read for a certain part of the online
community in a way that Digg is not.”
The value of Slashdot in the age of online social
networks is precisely in its editorial capacity, the
fact that techies—whether astrophysicists or toy
designers—can count on Malda and his discerning squad
of geeks to sift through the Web's vast detritus for the
worthy nuggets. And if you want to know what Malda
counts on, it's the unabashed certitude of his position
in, and contribution to, the online ecosystem. “I want
to tell my friends about the 15 things that matter
most,” says Malda. “If we pull that off, then we're
doing our job.” He says Digg's recommendations are
haphazard and that the two services are “apples and oranges.”
Although Malda's site has been criticized for lagging
on redesigns—it's had only one major overhaul since
its inception—it has succeeded by harnessing and, in a
sense, gaming the tyranny of the masses. Behind the
scenes, Malda and his team have designed and coded a
unique system for keeping information and opinions
flowing but under control.
Malda has plenty of work still ahead. In the wings is
another big change, a system called Firehose, which will
try to meld the assessments of knowledgeable moderators
with a popularity rating. Just don't call it the “D”
word. “This idea was pre-Digg,” says Malda. “The wisdom
of crowds is a good thing, but mob rule is a problem,”
he adds. “The successful way of dealing with that is to
be a little of both.”